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Academic Year/course: 2017/18

277 - Degree in Environmental Sciences

25224 - Water pollution


Syllabus Information

Academic Year:
2017/18
Subject:
25224 - Water pollution
Faculty / School:
201 - Escuela Politécnica Superior
Degree:
277 - Degree in Environmental Sciences
ECTS:
6.0
Year:
3
Semester:
First Four-month period
Subject Type:
Compulsory
Module:
---

5.1. Methodological overview

The learning process that is designed for this subject is based on the following:

The course is theoretical and practical. The learning process that is designed for this subject is based on immersion student in environmental pollution, so that allows to acquire the habits and skills necessary for planning and development of a strategy to control water pollution from a technical point of view.

5.2. Learning tasks

The program that is offered in order to achieve the expected results includes the following activities ...

Theory classes: 30 hours
The course is organized into two thematic blocks:
B1. Introduction to quality and water pollution.
B2. Water treatment technologies.

Practical sesions of laboratory and Integral Practical Work: 20 hours
SEMINARS (5 hours)
VISITS TO WATER TREATMENT FACILITIES (5 hours)
NO STUDENT CLASSROOM WORK (86 hours)

5.3. Syllabus

THEORY

In class theory (30 hours)

B1. INTRODUCTION TO THE QUALITY AND POLLUTION OF WATER

1. General concepts about the quality and pollution of water.

2. Water pollutants. Types of pollutants. Origin and effects of the pollutants. Main polluting sectors.

3. Characterizing the pollution present in sewage and natural water. Physicochemical parameters and biological indicators.

4. Preventative measures applicable for pollution control. Best techniques available (Mejores técnicas disponibles (MTDs))

5. Evolution of pollutants in the receiving environment

6. Basic legislation regarding water. Quality standards.

B2.- WATER TREATMENT TECHNOLOGY

1. General concept about water treatment technologies. Classification of treatments.

2. Water treatment installations: treatment, purification, regeneration.

3. Homogeneization chambers

4. Techniques for the elimination of thick solids, sedimentable solids and fats. Roughing down and removal of sand and grease.

5. Techniques for the elimination of suspended or colloidal. Matter. Coagulaton, flocculation, decanting, flotation and filtration.

6. Techniques for eliminating biodegradable matter. Biological treatments, dispersed phase and fixed phase.

7. Techniques for the elimination of non-biodegradable matter. Eliminating dangerous substances: neutralization, adsorption, oxidation, reduction, stripping.

8. Water treatment for water with resin and membrane process: Osmosis, Nanofiltration, Ultrafiltration, Microfiltration, Electrodailysis.

9. Disinfection treatments: chlorination, ozonization, UV light.

10. Low-cost technologies.

 

CONTENT OF PRACTICAL SESSIONS

Practical lab sessions and simulations

P1. Characterizacion of waste and treated waters through indicator parameters.

P2. Drinking water production (with natural water).

P3. Assessment of the organic contamination of domestic wastewater: determination of the COD, BOD and TOC.

P4. Monitoring of Practical Integral Work

P5. Waste treatment in a chrome industry: elimination of chrome using coagulation/flocculation.

P6. Elimination of contaminants in water using advanced oxidation processes

P7: Presentation of the Comprehensive Practical Project.

5.4. Course planning and calendar

Schedule sessions and presentation of works

Activity / Week 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Classroom activity                      
Theory 2 2 2  1 2 2 2 2  2 2 2
Lab sessions     3  3     3   3  3  
Simulation sessions           2          
Seminars                      2.5
Visits                      
Evaluation                       
Non classroom activity                      
Individual work 3 3 2 3 4 3 2 4 2 2 2
Collective work    3  2 2 3 2 2 3 2 2 2
TOTAL 5 8 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 8.5

 

Activity / Week 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 Total
Classroom activity                     62
Theory  1 2 2     2         28
Lab sessions                     15
Simulation sessions  3                   5
Seminars    2.5                 5
Visits      5               5
Evaluation                 4     4
Non classroom activity                     88
Individual work 3 4 2 6 6 6 6       63
Collective work 2                   25
TOTAL 9 8.5 9 6 6 8 6  4     150

5.5. Bibliography and recommended resources

BB Calidad y tratamiento del agua : manual de suministros de agua comunitaria / American Water Works Association Madrid [etc.] : McGraw Hill, D.L. 2002
BB Ingeniería de aguas residuales : tratamiento, vertido y reutilización / Metcalf and Eddy ; revisado por George Tchobanoglous, Franklin L. Burton ; traducción y revisión técnica, Juan de Dios Trillo Montsoriu, Ian Trillo Fox ; prólogo de Angel Cajigas . - 3a. ed., [reimpr.] Madrid [etc.] : McGraw-Hill, D.L. 2000
BB Nemerow, Nelson Leonard. Tratamiento de vertidos industriales y peligrosos / Nelson Leonard Nemerow, Avijit Dasgupta Madrid : Diaz de Santos, D.L. 1998
BB Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater . - 21st ed Washington : American Public Health Association : American Water Works Association : Water Environment Federation, 2005

 

The updated recommended bibliography can be consulted in: http://psfunizar7.unizar.es/br13/egAsignaturas.php?id=2177